Relationships between Risky Driving and Psychopathy Traits
Liudas Vincentas Sinkevicius
Mykolas Romeris Unibersity, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Danielius Serapinas *
Mykolas Romeris Unibersity, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius, Lithuania.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Background: Despite all efforts to ensure road safety, road deaths rank eighth in the world. More than 3,500 people die on the world's roads every day, almost 1.3 million. avoided deaths and around 50 million injuries annually.
Aim of the Study: The aim of the study was to investigate the links between risky driving and psychopathic traits.
Materials and Methods: 257 drivers participated, ranged from 18 to 66 years. A multivariate linear regression analysis was performed to determine if psychopathy predicts risky driving. Methods used in the study: the Driving Behavior Questionnaire to measure risky driving and the Triarchial Psychopathic Measures Questionnaire to measure psychopathic traits.
Results: Drivers with a higher degree of psychopathic disinhibition trait commit more driving errors, slips and lapses, aggressive and ordinary driving violations; Drivers with a higher degree of psychopathic meanness trait commit more aggressive and ordinary driving violations; Drivers with a higher degree of psychopathic boldness trait make fewer driving mistakes and have a lower overall risk of driving; Psychopathy traits can predict risky driving and the disinhibition trait of psychopathy has the highest prognostic value in predicting risky driving.
Conclusion: Psychopathy traits shows relationship with risky driving and psychopathy trait disinhibition can prognose risky driving.
Keywords: Risky driving, drivers, driving violations, psychopathy
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Author Biographies
Liudas Vincentas Sinkevicius, Mykolas Romeris Unibersity, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Danielius Serapinas, Mykolas Romeris Unibersity, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius, Lithuania.